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William, the Second Viscount Courtenay (Portrait of Earl of Devon-William Courtenay)


Gilbert Stuart, William, the Second Viscount Courtenay (Portrait of Earl of Devon-William Courtenay), ca. 1785-1786, oil on canvas, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Norman Hirschl, public domain, 62.43

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Details
Title

William, the Second Viscount Courtenay (Portrait of Earl of Devon-William Courtenay)

Related Titles

display title: William, the Second Viscount of Courtenay (Portrait of Earl of Devon-William Courtenay)

Artist

Gilbert Stuart (American, 1755-1828)

Date

ca. 1785-1786

Medium

oil on canvas

Dimensions (H x W x D)

30 1/4 in x 25 1/8 in

Collection Area

American Art

Category

Paintings

Object Type

painting

Culture

American

Credit Line

Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Norman Hirschl

Accession Number

62.43

Copyright

public domain

Terms

canvas

earls

oil paint

oil paintings

paintings

portraits

Description

Stuart became the most successful portraitist of the new American nation. After training with Benjamin West at the Royal Academy of Art, London, he established himself as a fashionable painter before returning to the U.S. in 1793. Today Stuart is well known for his series of iconic lifetime portraits of George Washington, including The Athenaeum Portrait currently depicted on the one-dollar bill.

The portrait was created when the Viscount was in his early forties, and clearly demonstrates Stuart's virtuosity. The detailed and animated face is spotlit, contrasting dramatically with the dark-toned background and clothing. Dignified and austere, the warm fleshtones and penetrating gaze of the sitter capture his vitality and intelligence.

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