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Gi (Righteousness), from the series Gojō (The Five Confucian Virtues)


Suzuki Harunobu, Gi (Righteousness), from the series Gojō (The Five Confucian Virtues), 1767, color woodblock print with embossing on paper; chūban nishiki-e, Bequest of Winslow B. Ayer, public domain, 35.39

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Details
Title

Gi (Righteousness), from the series Gojō (The Five Confucian Virtues)

Related Titles

alternate; translated: Rectitude

original language: 義

series (original language): 五常

series (translated): The Five Confucian Virtues

series (transliterated): Gojō

translated: Righteousness

transliterated: Gi

Artist

Suzuki Harunobu (Japanese, 1725?–1770)

Date

1767

Period

Japan: Edo period (1615-1868)

Medium

color woodblock print with embossing on paper; chūban nishiki-e

State

first state

Catalogue Raisonné

Chiba 2002, 166; Waterhouse 2013, 186-193

Dimensions (H x W x D)

image: 10 7/8 in x 8 1/16 in; sheet: 11 3/8 in x 8 1/16 in

Inscriptions & Markings

inscription: 順翠 // 深川親和, printed, upper left [on gaku calligraphy board] Transliteration (Translation): jun-yoku [or jun-sui; see notes] // Fukagawa Shinna (in accordance with what is next [perhaps several puns intended here; see notes] // Fukagawa Shinna [aka Mitsui Shinna, 1700-1782, a popular calligrapher in Edo]) Language: Japanese Description: See David Waterhouse, The Harunobu Decade (Leiden: Brill, 2013), 1:262 for discussion of possible readings and English translations of signboard text.

signature: 鈴木春信画, printed, center left Transliteration (Translation): Suzuki Harunobu ga (picture [by] Suzuki Harunobu) Language: Japanese

title; inscription: 義 / 何事も身をへりくだり理をわかち // いつわりなきを義とハいふべき, printed within rectangular cartouche, upper right Transliteration (Translation): Gi / Nanigoto mo mi o herikudari ri o wakachi // itsuwari naki o gi to wa iubeki (Rectitude: In all things to be humble, discern the path of reason, and abstain from falsehood--this is what we call rectitude) Language: Japanese

Collection Area

Asian Art; Graphic Arts

Category

Prints

Japanese Traditional Prints

Object Type

relief print

Culture

Japanese

Credit Line

Bequest of Winslow B. Ayer

Accession Number

35.39

Copyright

public domain

Terms

brothels

chuban

Edo

embossing

Japanese woodblock prints

nishiki-e

prostitutes

relief printing

relief prints

snow

woodcuts

Description

This print is one of five to illustrate poems associated with traditional virtues of Confucian ideology. The setting here is probably a brothel that specialized in male prostitutes. The elegantly attired figures are looking at picture books by candlelight. Although the poems in the series seem to have been written in a rather serious vein, the two young men seem to be simply passing the time. A sake cup sits on a stand, and the book—open to a scene of a famously morally righteous warrior—is a well-known drawing manual, Tachibana Morikuni's Illustrated Book of the Treasure-Bag of Sketches (1720).

Blind-embossing enhances the stems of the irises of the right-hand figure's robe as well as the white snow piled on the reeds of the painted screen.

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